The Role of Nurse Practitioners in the Future

The Role of Nurse Practitioners in the Future
The Role of Nurse Practitioners in the Future

The Demand for Healthcare in the U.S. and the Role of the NP ;The Role of Nurse Practitioners in the Future

Order Instructions:

SECTION A (1.5 pages)

The Demand for Healthcare in the U.S. and the Role of the NP
The role and scope of practice of the NP is ever changing, particularly in our contemporary U.S. Healthcare system. Evaluate the impact of public demand for healthcare in the U.S. and the impact this has on the changing scope of practice and the role of the NP.

Include a reference list at the end of this section (4 references minimum).

SECTION B (1.5 pages)

Sustainable Practice for the NP

How might the NP establish a sustainable practice in our contemporary U.S. Healthcare system? Identify components to take into consideration and appraise the impact of these components on the development of a sustainable practice.

Include a reference list at the end of this section (3 minimum).

Resources

From your textbooks, read the following:
Advanced Practice Nursing: Emphasizing Common Roles
• Chapters 8, 16
Please review the following web resources:
IOM – Future of Nursing Report Leading Change, Advancing Health
Advanced Practice Nurse Outcomes 1990-2008: A Systematic Review
Health Resources and Services Administration

SAMPLE ANSWER

The Role of Nurse Practitioners in the Future

SECTION A

Nurse practitioners have existed and provided services in healthcare for over 40 years. These NP have become essential in primary healthcare delivery system. NP   are expected to  have  masters, advanced practice registered nurses possessing advanced academic and clinical experiences that enable them to provide care to various populations.

The services of NP have widened even as the nurses shortage looms. Healthcare in US face a NP shortage if adequate measures are not taken. The number of NP available in healthcare facility has continued to reduce as the number of patients increases. This therefore leaves a gap that requires immediate addressed (Yang, 2014). Demand of healthcare is high especially with these amendments of healthcare policies such as the coming into place of this Affordable Health Care Act of 2010. Many people are now able to access medical care (Yang, 2014).

NP plays various roles in healthcare. They provide primary and acute care to patients in need. They as well contribute in offering a comprehensive healthcare and as well emphasize overall health and wellness of patients. Nurse practitioners provide this healthcare to all patients of all ages. They can work on their own as well as collaboratively with healthcare teams.

The Nurse practitioners provide other services such as physical examination, diagnosis services as well as treatment to patients that suffer from acute and chronic problems. They have the skill to interpret laboratory results, x-rays and even prescribe medication as well as manage various patients’ conditions and therapies (Mayo clinic, 2014). They as well teach and counsel and offer supported healthy lifestyle behaviors to patients on prevention of diseases. They as well can refer patients to other qualified and specialized health professionals for medication.

They help to promote equality and fairness in healthcare service provision. They render high quality, and cost effective individualized care to patients, communities as well as families. Even as the role and scope of NP continues to change, healthcare in US has to ensure that the public demand for healthcare is met (Institute of Medicine (U.S.) & Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, 2011). They must ensure that these nurses receive sufficient education, are a credited and posted to deliver quality healthcare. They also should provide grants to encourage people to join the professional to reduce the gap between the providers and the patients. This has as well some impacts on the changing scope of practice and the role of NP. One impact is that it will lead to poor quality healthcare, as nurses will be few and overstretched. Training of nurse will equip them with skill improving quality. Nurses are also expected to have knowledge in informatics to provide better services (Edelstein, 2013). This will require training in these areas to equip them with these skills.

References

Edelstein, P. (2013). Emerging directions in analytics: predictive analytics will play an       indispensable role in healthcare transformation and reform. In: Health Management   Technology, 34(1): 1-16.

Institute of Medicine (U.S.)., & Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. (2011). The future of nursing: Leading change, advancing health. Washington, D.C: National Academies   Press.

Mayo clinic. (2014). Nurse Practitioner. Retrieved from:      http://www.mayo.edu/mshs/careers/nurse-practitioner

Yang, Y. (2014). Care Coordination and the Expansion of Nursing Scopes of Practice. Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 42:93-105.

SECTION B

NP plays a key role in healthcare delivery and therefore require support from the government to enhance their service delivery. NPs have a duty to establish a sustainable practice in the contemporary US healthcare system. They should take the leading role to meet the Institute of medicine recommendations to remain competitive. They should be committed to delivering of high quality healthcare to their patients in their environment. They should as well ensure that they pursue higher education to get masters and doctorate degrees to become proficient. This is important, as they will be required to deliver healthcare to the ever-increasing population (Institute of medicine, 2014). It is through higher training that these nurses can be able to remain competent and address the ever-changing health issues in the society (Yang, 2014). Training is also very important in this age of technological advancement. Healthcare nowadays has embraced technology and informatics in delivery of healthcare. Therefore, they must be trained in this area to equip themselves with these skills to be in a position to provide superb healthcare to their customers.

To achieve this sustainability it is important that various components are taken into consideration. These components include availability of nurses, the attitude of the nurses, the availability of finance to support the training, availability of the training institutions and professionals, demand of the healthcare among many others (Institute of medicine, 2014).  For instance, it is important to determine whether credible institutions are in place to provide these training services to these nurses. If these are not in place, it becomes important to ensure that they are put in place at the commencement of training. The demand of the healthcare facility should as well be considered to determine the number of new enrolment.

These components impact on the development of a sustainable practice.  If of nurses are few, they work under a lot of pressure and these compromises on the quality of care. Many of them may not be able to provide quality healthcare while others may opt to move to other careers (Yang, 2014). The work done should consummate with the amount of pay.  NP should be well paid to motivate them to work hard. Availability or absence of training centers and professionals will also affect the quality of training.  Many of the nurses may not be enrolled in the facility or those that enroll and fail to get high quality training will negatively affect delivery of quality healthcare.

It is therefore important to ensure that initiatives are in place to sustain NP. They play key role in promoting of healthcare and their services cannot be ignored even for a single second. The government must therefore work closely with them to provide them with assistance to ensure they remain committed to their duty.

References

Bourgeois, S et al., (2014). Nurse practitioner work: A case study. Contemporary Nurse: A Journal for the Australian Nursing Profession,  47 (1/2):p61-68.

Institute of medicine. (2014). The future of nursing: Leading change, Adnancing helath,   Avaialable at http://www.iom.edu/Reports/2010/The-Future-Of-Nursing-Leading- Change-Advancing-Health.aspx

Yang, Y. (2014). Care Coordination and the Expansion of Nursing Scopes of Practice. Journal of  Law, Medicine & Ethics, 42:93-105.

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