Digital Dashboard for Tuberculosis

Digital Dashboard for Tuberculosis
Digital Dashboard for Tuberculosis

Digital Dashboard for Tuberculosis

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Digital Dashboard for tuberculosis.
This portion of your Scholar-Practitioner Project (Digital dash board for tuberculosis) requires that you put to use the informatics display techniques.create a mock-up screen of a “digital dashboard” for tuberculosis disease surveillance system. Include a framework for the display of data based on the algorithm using appropriate graphics, symbols, and words., and words. You may use PowerPoint, Word, Prezi, or a program of your choosing to create the screen. Additionally, you may choose to annotate the mock-up as appropriate.

Please save the mock-up in one of the following formats:

PowerPoint file: Use “.ppt” extension
Word file: Use “.doc” extension
Prezi file: Use “.pez” extension
PDF file: Use “.pdf” extension
Image file: Use “.jpg” or “.gif” extension
Rich text file: Use “.rtf” extension
Your written assignments must follow APA guidelines. Be sure to support your work with specific citations from this week’s Learning Resources and additional scholarly sources as appropriate. Refer to the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association to ensure your in-text citations and reference list are correct.

SAMPLE ANSWER

Digital Dashboard for Tuberculosis

Week 5 information: Tuberculosis disease surveillance system

TB disease surveillance system is essential in ensuring closer monitoring and management of the disease. The system must function appropriately to have tangible benefits to the users. Quality assurance is very critical part of any surveillance system that operates successful. Quality assurance ensures that the system is continuously monitored evaluated and data is improved.

In US, national tuberculosis Surveillance System (NTSS) is located at the division of tuberculosis Elimination (DTBE) and functions as the national repository of TB disease surveillance data.  Center for Diseases control and prevention   receive information/data from the various jurisdictions reports through a standardized data collection from known as RVCT) Report of Verified of Case OF Tuberculosis (Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2014).

The RVCT is usually revised on period basis to take into consideration the new changes in the disease epidemiology. The latest implementation was done in the year 2009 and it incorporated more recent development such as web-based systems.  There is still a lot that have been done to ensure that data is collected and reported well to  ensure that adequate information is available. Various teams form partnerships with public health officials and other local professionals to develop and in launching of national training programs on the new RVCT (WHO, 2014). These initiatives are undertake to foster or enhance quality of data collected. In management of TB, it is critical to have enough data or information about the prevalence of the diseases. This information on the areas the disease is prevalence as well helps to come up with appropriate strategies to manage the disease.

Five factors require consideration to ensure quality assurance of the tuberculosis surveillance systems. These components includes, case detection, data accuracy, data completeness, data timeliness and data security and confidentiality (Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2014). Case detection is the first aspect. Once an instance of specific diseases or even exposure such as TB is done, a health care worker reports it. This information as well is collected from laboratory work or from a medical or a vetenary care. The observation or such incidence should be diagnosed and verified.

Data accuracy is another important component of quality assurance. The submitted data need to match with the patient record at the location or point of care (Arkansas Department of Health, 2014).  The data recorded in the surveillance system need to remain consistent with the activities that happened in the clinical encounter if they were not clinically appropriate or if they were clinically appropriate.

The third component is data completeness.  This measure helps to ascertain whether information submitted has complete set of data items or not (Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2014). This is very important as it ensures that any information stored in the system is complete and therefore can be relied in the future. This requires verification of such information to ensure that it is complete and meets the threshold set for data completeness.

Data is also required to factor in the aspect of timeliness. It is important that prompt reporting of surveillance data is done to the health authorities.  Once the information is   accessed, it is very important that this information is reported immediately to provide an appropriate mechanisms responding to the same and instituting to preventive mechanism.

The last component is data security and confidentiality. Security of data entails measures in place geared at protecting data of public health and information systems from accessibility by unauthorized release (Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 2014). It also involves measures concerning information identification, loss of information and damage of the systems. Data confidentiality aims to protect personal information gathered by public health organizations.  Personal information should not be released to third parties without the consent of the owner of the information or the patients.

 Quality Assurance components of TB surveillance system

References

Arkansas Department of Health. (2014). National Electronic Disease Surveillance System             (NEDSS) . Retrieved from:           http://www.healthy.arkansas.gov/programsServices/epidemiology/Surveillance/Pages/Nedss.aspx

Center for Disease Control and Prevention. (CDC). (2014). Hot Off the Press! Quality Assurance            for Tuberculosis Surveillance Data: A Guide and Toolkit – 2013. Retrieved             from:http://www.cdc.gov/tb/publications/newsletters/notes/TBN_3_13/dataguide_toolkit.htm

Center for Disease Control and Prevention. (CDC). (2014). Tuberculosis Information Management System (TIMS)  Replacements. Retrieved from:          http://www.cdc.gov/tb/programs/tims/NEDSS.

WHO. (2014). Standards and benchmarks for tuberculosis surveillance and vital registration         systems: Checklist and user guide. Retrieved from:      http://www.who.int/tb/publications/standardsandbenchmarks/en/

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