Workforce Issues on Patient Safety
Order Instructions:
Workforce Issues on Patient Safety
In this assignment, you will consider how workforce issues impact on patient safety.
Discussion Question 1
Using the an Online Library, research workforce issues and patient safety.
Based on your research, complete the following tasks:
•Identify and describe the research problems, purpose, objectives, and hypothesis of the research.
•Evaluate the credibility and validity of the study.
Discussion Question 2
Read the following titles of research studies from an Online Library. Identify the type of research used in each study (qualitative or quantitative). Provide a rationale for your selection.
•A study of the effects of cardiac rehabilitation exercise program on the morale and motivation of persons recovering from recent heart attacks.
•An exploratory ethno-botanical study of medicinal plants used by the Turks in the treatment of eye disorders.
•A study of the impact of different dietary patterns on breast cancer patients.
•The effectiveness of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Drug Assistance Program (ADAP).
•A study of the effects of different types of music on sleeping patterns of elderly insomnia patients.
•A study of the impact of political and social trends on the direction of nursing research.
Suggested References:
Shisana, O., Rice, K., Zungu, N., & Zuma, K. (2010). Gender and poverty in South Africa in the era of HIV/AIDS: A quantitative study. Journal of Women’s
Health (15409996), 19(1), 39–46.
Ko, E., Nelson-Becker, H., Park, Y., & Shin, M. (2013). End-of-Life decision making in older Korean adults: Concerns, preferences, and expectations. Educational
Gerontology, 39(2), 71–81.
Witzke, J., Rhone, R., Backhaus, D., & Shaver, N. (2008). How sweet the sound: Research evidence for the use of music in Alzheimer’s dementia. Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 34(10), 45–52.
Sandvik, A., Melender, H., Jonsén, E., Jönsson, G., Salmu, M., & Hilli, Y. (2012).
Nursing students’ experiences of the first clinical education: A nordic quantitative study. Nordic Journal of Nursing Research & Clinical Studies /Vård I Norden, 32(3), 20–25.
Cooper, C., Taft, L., & Thelen, M. (2004). Examining the role of technology in learning: An evaluation of online clinical conferencing. Journal of Professional Nursing, 20(3), 160–166.
Roulston, A., Bickerstaff, D., Haynes, T., Rutherford, L., & Jones, L. (2012). A pilot study to evaluate an outpatient service for people with advanced lung cancer. International Journal of Palliative Nursing, 18(5), 225–233.
SAMPLE ANSWER
Workforce Issues on Patient Safety
Discussion question 1
Patient safety in many health institutions faced challenges that relates to workforce issues. Various studies demonstrate that in deed measures are required to make some improvements in the workforce to enhance the level of patient safety. In the study, “The effects of workforce issues on patient safety” by Gelinas and David (2004) it is clear that there are number of issues that relates to the workforce that affects the safety of patients in the health centers.
The research problem in this study is lack of focus to relevant workforce issues hence leading to injuries and poor patient safety. The purpose of the study was to provide an insight on the failures in the health facilities such as staff retention, competency development and orientation and training issues that compromise on the patient safety. The objectives of the study were to provide amicable solutions to the problems that face workforce in health care. Other objective is to ensure that there is good leadership in the hospitals to provide motivation to the workforce. Cultural aspects as well require a redress to enhance transformation in health facilities to enhance patient safety. The study hypothesis is inferred and is to promote positive values among workforce and motivate them to reduce patient injury.
Validity and credibility of a study matters a lot credibility of the study compels people to adopt the study as they have confidence in it. The study is credible as it incorporates credible sources of reference. It is well supported with statistic from other studies that makes it credible. Professionals as well carried out the study. The study as well incorporated evidences from various public reports, which makes it credible (Gelinas & David, 2004). The study validity is as well evident with the use of authoritative information and models. Information is well researched and proved. The fact the study was approved to be included in the database, is a clear indication that it meet the threshold of validity and credibility.
Discussion Question 2
Researchers decide to adopt to different research designs either qualitative and quantitative or mixed depending on the nature of the study. Some of the topics of study can be well understood through any of these study designs (Rofail, Maguire, Kissner, Colligs & Abetz-Webb, 2014). The topics of these studies as well can provide some insights to the research study adopted. Studies in relation to effects of cardiac rehabilitation exercise program on the morale and motivation of persons recovering from recent heart attacks uses qualitative research designs. The reason for adoption of this design is that it generates information through interviews that can be explained and described to enhance understanding (Mayberry & Kent, 1983). Researcher can observe the patients as well as interrogate them to determine whether they are motivated or their morale has increased after exposure to rehabilitative exercise. Other studies that adopt qualitative design include, A study of the effects of different types of music on sleeping patterns of elderly insomnia patients and A study of the impact of political and social trends on the direction of nursing research. These studies do not require reliance of statistics or to present the findings using statistics.
On the other hand, some studies require adoption of quantitative study designs for the findings to be of great value and assistance. Examples of these studies may includes an exploratory ethno-botanical study of medicinal plants used by the Turks in the treatment of eye disorders, a study of the impact of different dietary patterns on breast cancer patients and The effectiveness of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Drug Assistance Program (ADAP). These studies require presentation of data using numerical statistics to enhance their understanding.
References
Gelinas, L., & David, Y. (2004). The Effect of Workforce Issues on Patient Safety. Nursing Economic, 22(5):266-279
Mayberry, J., & Kent, J. (1983). Recent progress in cardiac nursing and rehabilitation programmes. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 8(4): 329-333
Rofail, D., Maguire, L., Kissner, M., Colligs, A., & Abetz-Webb, L. (2014).Review: Health- related quality of life is compromised in individuals with spina bifida: results from qualitative and quantitative studies. In European Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 181:214-222
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