Peri Operative Clinical Area Peer Review Journal Order Instructions:
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Thank you so much for helping for this peri-operative clinical area specialty assignment. The topic is mentioned below.
• APA Referencing
• At least 15 genuine references from 2010 to 2016 study based,
• 90 % references have to be Peer Review-Journal article AND books
• Australian and New Zealand based study articles are preferable.
• Please have a look Rubric guideline for a given topic, I need good grades in this assignment so please do me a favor and try to make a good paper, please
Identify issues of safety or of legal responsibility that you explored in some depth, ensuring it is specifically related to the peri-operative clinical area.
Peri Operative Clinical Area Peer Review Journal Sample Answer
Peri-operative Clinical Area
Introduction
Clayton, Isaacs, & Ellender (2014), describes Peri-operative Clinical areas as such settings where high operative or invasive surgical procedures are conducted. In such areas, preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative primary care is provided further facilitating the treatment processes.
Safety issues
The physicians operating in Peri-operative Clinical areas must be in a position to correctly identify patient safety issues that are of high priority. Allanson & Fulbrook (2010), describe such relevant matters as those related factors that are common in surgery practice settings. For example, the physicians are responsible for determining the appropriate site safe for conducting such procedures. According to Kable, Guest, & McLeod (2011), a choice of a wrong site may seriously jeopardize the patient’s surgery process. Another important safety issue is ensuring safe storage and recollection of surgical items and includes thorough sterilization of the equipment and fitting rooms.
According to Smith et al, (2010)., health professionals operating in Peri-operative Clinical areas must also minimize the chances of medication errors. Similarly, the likelihood of failures in surgical instruments and machines should be enhanced through regular maintenance and repairs (Bryant, 2010). Another vital safety issue is the probabilities of errors particularly in the management of surgery specimens (LeMone et al, 2015). Walker et al. (2010) further point at surgical fires and associated burns from energy devices other crucial safety concerns common during the surgical procedures.
Peri Operative Clinical Area Peer Review Journal Legal responsibilities
Peri-operative Clinical areas entail numerous legal responsibilities that revolve the nurses’ duty to care enshrined in general law and bodies that regulate their conducts. According to Smith, Leslie, & Wynaden (2015), the duty to care is mostly derived from the professional health code of conduct that clearly stipulates their legal prerogatives. One of the legal responsibilities is the avoidance of negligence when handling the patients in such settings (Callaghan, 2011). A nurse will be proven liable for negligence if the claimant (patient) can sufficiently prove beyond reasonable doubts the existence of a duty to care.
In addition, there must be sufficient proof that there was a failure to achieve the stipulated standard of care, and that damage or harm occurred as a result of this breach of duty to care (Bailey, 2010). Another legal responsibility is obtaining consent for a surgical procedure before commencing the treatment or any other physical envelopment (Kable, Guest, & McLeod, 2011). Also, the physicians must respect the refusal of such consent as the patients have the right to make decisions on the treatment options (Duffield et al, 2011). Notably, a signed informed consent form should clearly explain to the patient why the surgical procedure is necessary, the associated risks and available treatment options.
Informed consent, however, is limited to the independent relationship between a doctor and the patient, and this clearly postulated in law (Iyengar et al., 2014). Similarly, when making a decision on how much information a patient should know about the surgical procedures, medical judgment, and expertise should take center stage. Therefore, based on the above assertions, the legal responsibility of for seeking informed consent relies on the choice of the surgeon.
Moreover, keeping the theater register is another important responsibility as it helps keep vital details concerning fundamental surgical processes (Nicholson et al., 2014). These are patients’ records that must also be in compliance with the laid guidelines on privacy. Moreover, the patients admitted for surgical procedures should have identity bracelets to identify them to their respective care units accurately (Kahokehr et al, 2011). The physicians are also responsible for reporting and documenting any accident encountered in the course of the procedures.
Peri Operative Clinical Area Peer Review Journal Conclusion
In general, health professionals in Peri-operative Clinical areas have numerous legal and safety responsibilities ranging from the management of patients during surgery processes. As such, it is important that every person working in Peri-operative Clinical areas explicitly understand their legal and ethical responsibilities based on the duty of care.
Peri Operative Clinical Area Peer Review Journal References
Allanson, A. M., & Fulbrook, P. (2010). Preparation of nurses for novice entry to perioperative practice: evaluation of a short education program.ACORN: The Journal of Perioperative Nursing in Australia, 23(2), 14.
Bailey, L. (2010). Strategies for decreasing patient anxiety in the perioperative setting. AORN Journal, 92(4), 445-460.
Bryant, E. (2010). Peri-operative nurse surgeons’ assistants in day surgery an emerging role within Australia’s health system. Ambulatory Surgery,16(2), 25-27.
Callaghan, A. (2011). Student nurses’ perceptions of learning in a perioperative placement. Journal of advanced nursing, 67(4), 854-864.
Clayton, J., Isaacs, A. N., & Ellender, I. (2014). Perioperative nurses’ experiences of communication in a multicultural operating theatre: a qualitative study. International journal of nursing studies.
Duffield, C. M., Gardner, G., Chang, A. M., Fry, M., & Stasa, H. (2011). National regulation in Australia: A time for standardization in roles and titles.Collegian, 18(2), 45-49.
Iyengar, A. J., Winlaw, D. S., Galati, J. C., Celermajer, D. S., Wheaton, G. R., Gentles, T. L., … & d’Udekem, Y. (2014). Trends in Fontan surgery and risk factors for early adverse outcomes after Fontan surgery: the Australia and New Zealand Fontan Registry experience. The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 148(2), 566-575.
Kable, A. K., Guest, M., & McLeod, M. (2011). Organizational risk management and nurses’ perceptions of workplace risk associated with sharps including needlestick injuries in nurses in New South Wales, Australia. Nursing & health sciences, 13(3), 246-254.
Kahokehr, A., Robertson, P., Sammour, T., Soop, M., & Hill, A. G. (2011). Perioperative care: a survey of New Zealand and Australian colorectal surgeons. Colorectal Disease, 13(11), 1308-1313.
LeMone, P., Burke, K., Dwyer, T., Levett-Jones, T., Moxham, L., & Reid-Searl, K. (2015). Medical-surgical nursing. Pearson Higher Education AU.
Nicholson, P., Griffin, P., Gillis, S., Wu, M., & Dunning, T. (2013). Measuring nursing competencies in the operating theatre: Instrument development and psychometric analysis using Item Response Theory. Nurse education today,33(9), 1088-1093.
Smith, Z., Leslie, G., & Wynaden, D. (2010). Perioperative nurses participating in multi-organ procurement surgery. ACORN: The Journal of Perioperative Nursing in Australia, 23(2), 6.
Smith, Z., Leslie, G., & Wynaden, D. (2015). Australian perioperative nurses’ experiences of assisting in multi-organ procurement surgery: A grounded theory study. International journal of nursing studies, 52(3), 705-715.
Walker, K., Duff, J., Di Staso, R., Cobbe, K. A., Bailey, K., Pager, P., & Leathwick, S. (2011). Perioperative nursing shines! Magnet designation reflected in staff engagement, empowerment, and excellence. ACORN: The Journal of Perioperative Nursing in Australia, 24(3), 34.
Wells, L. G. (2012). Why don’t intensive care nurses perform routine delirium assessment? A discussion of the literature. Australian Critical Care, 25(3), 157-161.
