World Cultures in Western Hemisphere and Europe

World Cultures in Western Hemisphere and Europe World cultures 50 multiple choice questions this test is based on World Cultures; Western Hemisphere and Europe.

This test contains 50 multiple choice questions on the specific topic, please try to get me a good grade since its the last test of the course. This Progress Test covers the course materials that were assigned in Units 5 and 6. Although the progress test is similar in style to the unit evaluations, the progress test is a closed-book, proctored test. You may not have access to notes or any of the course materials while you are taking the test.  It is important that you do your own work.

World Cultures in Western Hemisphere and Europe

Select the response that best completes the statement or answers the question.

____  1. What was Czar Alexander II’s goal in freeing the serfs?

1. He wanted to modernize Russia’s agriculture and increase food production.
2. He wanted to punish the landlords.
3. He wanted serfs to be free to work in the industry.

____  2. The period of wealth and power during which Pericles ruled and Greek culture flourished is often called the

1. golden age of Greece.
2. the Peloponnesian era.
3. the Roman Empire.

____  3. What provides about one-third of all of Russia’s revenue?

1. gold and uranium mining
2. oil and natural gas
3. fishing and grain farming

____  4. A great legacy or heritage of the Roman Empire is the

1. advanced weaponry to use against invaders.
2. a network of roads connecting the empire.
3. the invention of the printing press.

____  5. Where are most of the largest and most heavily-populated cities in Europe located?

1. The Northern European Plain
2. The Western Uplands
3. The Mediterranean coast

World Cultures in Western Hemisphere and Europe

____  6. Europe was able to conduct so much trade and exploration because

1. people built dikes and created polders.
2. the climate was so mild in all regions.
3. most places had access to water for easier travel.

____  7. Who were the Bolsheviks?

1. a political group.
2. factory workers in Russia
3. hungry peasants in Russian cities

____  8. Using a single currency in many EU countries

1. helps create an open market in which goods can be traded using tariffs, or exchanges.
2. allows people, money, and goods to move freely from country to country.
3. helps prevent member countries from going into heavy debt.

____  9. Western Siberia’s population has grown rapidly in recent years because

1. over 70 percent of Russia’s oil comes from there.
2. the climate is moderate.
3. grain farms are producing surplus crops.

____  10. The imaginary boundary between Eastern and Western Europe was called the _____________. This

division marked the beginning of the Cold War.

1. Berlin Wall
2. Holocaust
3. Iron Curtain

____  11. Artists from which period used light and color to capture a moment and often worked in an abstract style?

1. Impressionist
2. Romantic
3. Renaissance

____  12. What was one important result of the Industrial Revolution?

1. The printing press made books more available to people.
2. Machines were used to create goods in textile factories.
3. Maps were created of all the known world.

____  13. Why is St. Petersburg known as a cultural center?

1. historic buildings and churches
2. museums, universities, theaters, and music
3. canals, islands, and bridges

____  14. Valuable timber resources are found in the ___________ area of Russia.

1. taiga
2. tundra
3. steppes

World Cultures in Western Hemisphere and Europe

____  15. What kind of rights did the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen guarantee?

1. freedom, liberty, property, and security
2. life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
3. equality, life, liberty and good governance

____  16. What foods would you be more likely to find in Western European countries with cooler climates?

1. tomatoes and olives
2. potatoes and gravies
3. herring and deer

____  17. Which of the following is the most widely practiced religion in Europe?

1. Christianity
2. Islam
3. Judaism

____  18. What did Gorbachev’s new policy of openness in the Soviet Union result in?

1. active trade with European nations
2. protests for freedom
3. less government control of the economy

____  19. How many houses are in the legislative branch of government in Russia?

1. one
2. two
3. three

____  20. Under Josef Stalin, the U.S. and the Soviet Union participated in a Cold War that resulted in

1. the democratic election of Mikhail Gorbachev.
2. a “space race” won by the Soviet Union.
3. a return of private ownership of land and resources.

____  21. According to the Treaty of Versailles that ended World War I, which country was at fault for the war?

1. Italy
2. Germany
3. Russia

World Cultures in Western Hemisphere and Europe

____  22. What health problems have been caused by radioactive fallout from Chernobyl?

1. An estimated 4,000 people may die from cancers caused by radiation exposure from the accident.
2. Plants and animals in the region’s forests are still dying in massive numbers from the fallout.
3. An estimated 5 million people were exposed to cancer-causing agents.

____  23. What type of government does Russia have today?

1. a federal system
2. a monarchy
3. Communist

____  24. How long is the Trans-Siberian Railroad?

1. 600 miles
2. 1,000 miles
3. 6,000 miles

____  25. Which of the following is true of St. Petersburg?

1. Its historic architecture reflects Western European influences.
2. It is a hub for shipping and export of natural gas to China.
3. It is the source of one-third of all Russia’s revenue.

____  26. Almost 20 percent of the reserves of what mineral is located in Russia and the Eurasian republics?

1. gold
2. iron ore
3. aluminum

____  27. What was one cause of the collapse of the Soviet Union?

1. Europe stopped trading with it.
2. The United States defeated it in a war.
3. The separate republics wanted independence.

____  28. What was one consequence of the Chernobyl disaster?

 

World Cultures in Western Hemisphere and Europe

1. An estimated 600,000 people received significant radiation exposure.
2. Fires burned homes and killed over 1,000 people.
3. Flooding destroyed plants and animals in 6,000 square miles.

____  29. ____________________ promoted education, hospitals, and freedom of religion in Russia.

1. Peter the Great
2. Ivan the Great
3. Catherine the Great

____  30. What are fjords?

1. deep, narrow bays found in Norway
2. land reclaimed from the seabed
3. giant walls used to hold back the sea

____  31. _______________________ has/have limited the population of Russia and the Eurasian republics.

1. Geographic features
2. Wars
3. The availability of natural resources

____  32. Which language group includes Italian, French, and Spanish?

1. Germanic
2. Romance
3. Slavic

____  33. One reason why many people migrate to Europe is to

1. sell goods from back home.
2. to purchase homes of their own.
3. escape conflicts or unjust governments.

____  34. What crops are mainly grown by today’s farmers on the Russian steppes?

1. fruits and wheat
2. grains, beets, and potatoes
3. vegetables and rice

____  35. The Mediterranean Sea’s ecosystem has suffered due to

1. building canals and waterways.
2. overfishing and overdevelopment.
3. reclaiming seabeds for use in farming.

____  36. After 1991, many Eastern European countries used ________________ to move to a market economy.

1. democratization
2. communism
3. privatization

____  37. Why was the European Union formed?

1. to give workers equal wages
2. to extend their economic organization throughout Europe
3. to treat countries as one nation

____  38. What Middle Ages social structure was shaped like a pyramid with the king at the top and the serfs forming

the base?

1. the Roman Way
2. the Roman Catholic Church
3. the feudal system

____  39. What did Gorbachev want to accomplish with his perestroika movement in the Soviet Union?

1. restructuring the economy
2. autonomy for the republics
3. freedom for people to speak openly about the government

____  40. What is one example of the changing demographics in Europe?

1. The population is aging.
2. Imports and exports are increasing.
3. Many countries have rebuilt their economies.

____  41. Today the Trans-Siberian Railroad

1. is regularly attacked by thieves and tigers.
2. plays an important role in world economy.
3. still operates with steam engines.

____  42. The first modern novel, Don Quixote, was written by Spanish author

1. Miguel de Cervantes.
2. Shakespeare.
3. Dante.

____  43. During the Renaissance, what was “reborn”?

1. feudalism, manorialism, and the Crusades
2. war between Eastern and Western Europe
3. arts, philosophy, and culture

____  44. What is the term used for the permanently frozen ground that is found in about half of Russia?

1. permafrost
2. arctic region
3. tundra

____  45. Why is the area near the Caspian Sea valuable?

1. It is an ideal location for nuclear power plants.
2. It provides water for irrigating farms.
3. It has vast oil and natural gas reserves.

____  46. _______________ currently gets more than 75 percent of its electricity from nuclear power plants.

1. France
2. the United States
3. Russia

____  47. Nationalism is

1. a social system that denied black South Africans their rights.
2. the process of governing a colony.
3. a strong sense of loyalty to one’s country.

____  48. Why were the Greek city-states independent from one another?

1. They all started out as democracies.
2. They had different religions and education systems.
3. Geography made traveling and communicating difficult.

____  49. When Rome was a republic (around 490 B.C.), what were its branches of government?

1. patricians, plebeians, and tribunes
2. the Senate and the Assembly
3. executive, legislative, and judicial

____  50. What geographic feature separates the Western Siberian Plain from the Northern European Plain?

1. the Ural Mountains
2. the Caucasus Mountains
3. the tundra

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